Leptinotarsa decemlineata
TaxID: 7539
Basic Information
Leptinotarsa decemlineata
Colorado Beetle, Colorado Potato Beetle, Colorado potato beetle
The Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata; also known as the Colorado beetle, the ten-striped spearman, the ten-lined potato beetle, and the potato bug) is a beetle known for being a major pest of potato crops. It is about 10 mm (3?8 in) long, with a bright yellow/orange body and five bold brown stripes along the length of each of its wings. Native to the Rocky Mountains, it spread rapidly in potato crops across the United States and then Europe from 1859 onwards. The Colorado potato beetle was first observed in 1811 by Thomas Nuttall and was formally described in 1824 by American entomologist Thomas Say. The beetles were collected in the Rocky Mountains, where they were feeding on the buffalo bur, Solanum rostratum.
from Wikipedia
Taxonomic Information
Eukaryota
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Leptinotarsa
decemlineata
-
Species
nan
d__Eukaryota;p__Arthropoda;c__Insecta;o__Coleoptera;f__Chrysomelidae;g__Leptinotarsa;s__Leptinotarsa decemlineata
nan
Arthropods
Photos (5 photos)
Morphological Features
Adult Colorado potato beetles are yellowish-orange in color, approximately 3/8 of an inch (10 mm) in length, oval in shape, with ten black stripes on the wing covers (elytra). The thorax possesses a pattern of black spots and two short lines near the middle. Legs are orange and punctures on the surface are coarse. Larvae are plump, humpbacked in shape and pinkish-orange to orange in color, with a series of two spots per segment along each side. Eggs are yellow when deposited and darken to orange as they develop.
Khadka, A., & Carlton, C. E. (2023). Leptinotarsa decemlineata, Colorado Potato Beetle (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). LSU AgCenter Publication No. 3840.
Host Plants (7 host plants)
Data sources: EPPO Global Database and relevant literature.
| Scientific Name | Status |
|---|---|
| Hyoscyamus niger | Host |
| Solanum dulcamara | Host |
| Solanum elaeagnifolium | Host |
| Solanum melongena | Host |
| Solanum rostratum | Host |
| Solanum sarrachoides | Host |
| Solanum tuberosum | Host |
Quarantine Status (82 records)
Data sources: IPPC website and national quarantine websites; verified by human review.
| Country | Status | Year Added |
|---|---|---|
| Argentina | Absent | 2019 |
| Austria | PZ Quarantine pest ((EU) 2019/2072 Annex III) | 2019 |
| Azerbaijan | Present | 2024 |
| Burundi | Quarantine pests | — |
| Belgium | PZ Quarantine pest ((EU) 2019/2072 Annex III) | 2019 |
| Burkina Faso | Absent | — |
| Bangladesh | Quarantine pests | — |
| Bulgaria | PZ Quarantine pest ((EU) 2019/2072 Annex III) | 2019 |
| Bahrain | Quarantine pests | 2003 |
| Belarus | Quarantine pest | 1994 |
Distribution (67 countries)
Data Sources: EPPO Global Database and GBIF.
| Country | Status | State |
|---|---|---|
| Albania | Present | — |
| Andorra | Present | — |
| Armenia | Present | — |
| Australia | Present | — |
| Austria | Present | — |
| Azerbaijan | Present | — |
| Belgium | Present | — |
| Bulgaria | Present | — |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | Present | — |
| Belarus | Present | — |
Distribution Map (Latitude and longitude coordinates sourced from GBIF.)
Download CSVGenomes (6 records)
Data source: NCBI.
| Assembly Accession | Assembly Level | Genome Size(Mb) | Contig N50(Kb) | Scaffold N50(Kb) | BUSCO% | Downloads | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GCF_025532065.1 | Scaffold | - | - | - | - | - |
|
|
Ldec_3_MD |
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| GCF_000500325.1 | Scaffold | - | - | - | - | - |
|
|
Ldec_2.0 |
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| GCA_025532095.1 | Scaffold | - | - | - | - | - |
|
|
Ldec_3_CO |
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| GCA_025532075.1 | Scaffold | - | - | - | - | - |
|
|
Ldec_3_OR |
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| GCA_024712935.1 | Chromosome | - | - | - | - |
|
|
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ASM2471293v1 |
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| GCA_000500325.2 | Scaffold | 641 | 46 | 139 | - |
|
|
|
|
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Transcriptomes (3 records)
Data source: NCBI.
| Run ID | Tissue | Developmental Stage | Sex | Read Count | Location | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SRR34793518 | Whole body | L2 | - | 28525060 | Belgium: Ghent | |
|
PRJNA1299307 SRX29926837 SRP605332 insect RNA-Seq of Leptinotarsa decemlineata: 72-hour fed larvae (non-targeting control) Libraries were constructed using the NEBNext Ultra II Directional RNA Library Prep Kit for Illumina, following the manufacturers protocol. This is a strand-specific protocol using dUTP incorporation to retain strand orientation 72-hour_fed_non-targeting control_S1_Run1 {'host': 'Solanum tuberosum', 'tissue': 'Whole body', 'isolate': '72-hour_fed_non-targeting control_S1_Run1', 'dev_stage': 'L2', 'geo_loc_name': 'Belgium: Ghent', 'biosamplemodel': 'Invertebrate', 'collection_date': '2023-11-09'} |
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| SRR34793517 | Whole body | L2 | - | 30858403 | Belgium: Ghent | |
|
PRJNA1299307 SRX29926838 SRP605332 insect RNA-Seq of Leptinotarsa decemlineata: 72-hour fed larvae (non-targeting control) Libraries were constructed using the NEBNext Ultra II Directional RNA Library Prep Kit for Illumina, following the manufacturers protocol. This is a strand-specific protocol using dUTP incorporation to retain strand orientation 72-hour_fed_non-targeting control_S2_Run1 {'host': 'Solanum tuberosum', 'tissue': 'Whole body', 'isolate': '72-hour_fed_non-targeting control_S2_Run1', 'dev_stage': 'L2', 'geo_loc_name': 'Belgium: Ghent', 'biosamplemodel': 'Invertebrate', 'collection_date': '2023-11-09'} |
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| SRR34793516 | Whole body | L2 | - | 34314315 | Belgium: Ghent | |
|
PRJNA1299307 SRX29926839 SRP605332 insect RNA-Seq of Leptinotarsa decemlineata: 72-hour fed larvae (untreated) Libraries were constructed using the NEBNext Ultra II Directional RNA Library Prep Kit for Illumina, following the manufacturers protocol. This is a strand-specific protocol using dUTP incorporation to retain strand orientation 72-hour_fed_untreated_S11_Run1 {'host': 'Solanum tuberosum', 'tissue': 'Whole body', 'isolate': '72-hour_fed_untreated_S11_Run1', 'dev_stage': 'L2', 'geo_loc_name': 'Belgium: Ghent', 'biosamplemodel': 'Invertebrate', 'collection_date': '2023-11-09'} |
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DNA Barcodes (75 records)
View allData source: BOLD.
| Process ID | BIN | Marker | Length | Country | Date | Lat/Lon | Sequence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TZBCA139-06 | BOLD:AAC0432 | COI-5P | 658 | Canada | 2006-07-18 | 42.075, -82.589 | |
| TDAOE5384-24 | BOLD:AAC0432 | COI-5P | 658 | Austria | 2023-05-07 | 48.298, 16.342 | |
| TDAAT1560-20 | BOLD:AAC0432 | COI-5P | 658 | Austria | 2019-06-15 | 48.202, 16.003 | |
| SBGB080-03 | BOLD:AAC0432 | COI-5P | 623 | Canada | 2002-06-23 | 43.537, -80.134 | |
| GMBUA106-14 | BOLD:AAC0432 | COI-5P | 600 | Bulgaria | 2012-05-02 | 43.0094, 23.0578 | |
| GMBUA105-14 | BOLD:AAC0432 | COI-5P | 569 | Bulgaria | 2012-05-02 | 43.0094, 23.0578 | |
| GCOL482-16 | BOLD:AAC0432 | COI-5P | 658 | Germany | 2012-07-10 | 50.9163, 10.308 | |
| GCOL4487-16 | BOLD:AAC0432 | COI-5P | 658 | Germany | 2014-07-21 | 51.9372, 10.9134 | |
| GCOL4486-16 | BOLD:AAC0432 | COI-5P | 658 | Germany | 2014-07-21 | 51.9372, 10.9134 | |
| GCOL4023-16 | BOLD:AAC0432 | COI-5P | 658 | Poland | 2013-08-30 | 54.509, 16.4699 |
Literature
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