Ostrinia nubilalis
TaxID: 29057
Basic Information
Ostrinia nubilalis
European Corn Borer, European corn borer
The European corn borer (Ostrinia nubilalis), also known as the European corn worm or European high-flyer, is a moth of the family Crambidae. It is a pest of grain, particularly maize (Zea mays). The insect is native to Europe, originally infesting varieties of millet, including broom corn. The European corn borer was first reported in North America in 1917 in Massachusetts, but was probably introduced from Europe several years earlier. Since its initial discovery in the Americas, the insect has spread into Canada and westwards across the United States to the Rocky Mountains. The adult European corn borer is about 25 millimetres (0.98 in) long with a 26 C30 millimetres (1.0 C1.2 in) wingspan. The female is light yellowish brown with dark, irregular, wavy bands across the wings. The male is slightly smaller and darker. European corn borer caterpillars damage corn by chewing tunnels through many parts of the plant, leading to a decrease in agricultural yield.
from Wikipedia
Taxonomic Information
Eukaryota
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Ostrinia
nubilalis
nan
Species
nan
k__Eukaryota;p__Arthropoda;c__Insecta;o__Lepidoptera;f__Crambidae;g__Ostrinia;s__Ostrinia nubilalis
nan
Arthropods
Photos (5 photos)
Morphological Features
No morphological description available.
Host Plants (5 host plants)
Data sources: EPPO Global Database and relevant literature.
| Scientific Name | Status |
|---|---|
| Artemisia | Host |
| Cannabis sativa | Host |
| Humulus lupulus | Host |
| Panicum | Host |
| Zea mays | Host |
Quarantine Status (21 records)
Data sources: IPPC website and national quarantine websites; verified by human review.
| Country | Status | Year Added |
|---|---|---|
| Argentina | A1 list | 2019 |
| Brazil | A1 list | 2018 |
| Canada | Quarantine pests | 2019 |
| Chile | Quarantine pests | 2019 |
| Costa Rica | Absent | — |
| Dominican Republic | Quarantine pests | — |
| Ecuador | Quarantine pests | — |
| Greece | Quarantine pests | — |
| Indonesia | Absent | — |
| Japan | Quarantine pests | — |
Distribution (58 countries)
Data Sources: EPPO Global Database and GBIF.
| Country | Status | State |
|---|---|---|
| Albania | Present | — |
| Algeria | Present | — |
| Austria | Present | — |
| Azerbaijan | Present | — |
| Belgium | Present | — |
| Bulgaria | Present | — |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | Present | — |
| Belarus | Present | — |
| Canada | Present | |
| Switzerland | Present | — |
Distribution Map (Latitude and longitude coordinates sourced from GBIF.)
Download CSVGenomes (7 records)
Data source: NCBI.
| Assembly Accession | Assembly Level | Genome Size(Mb) | Contig N50(Kb) | Scaffold N50(Kb) | BUSCO% | Downloads | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GCF_963855985.1 | Chromosome | - | - | - | - | - |
|
|
ilOstNubi1.1 |
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| GCA_963856005.1 | Scaffold | - | - | - | - | - |
|
|
ilOstNubi1.1 alternate haplotype |
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| GCA_043791335.1 | Chromosome | - | - | - | - | - |
|
|
ilOstNubi7 BZ primary |
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| GCA_043791265.1 | Chromosome | - | - | - | - | - |
|
|
ilOstNubi6 UZ primary |
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| GCA_043791035.1 | Chromosome | - | - | - | - | - |
|
|
ilOstNubi5 BE primary |
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| GCA_041684095.1 | Chromosome | - | - | - | - | - |
|
|
ASM4168409v1 |
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| GCA_008921685.1 | Scaffold | 454 | 10 | 392 | - |
|
|
|
ASM892168v1 |
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Transcriptomes (3 records)
Data source: NCBI.
| Run ID | Tissue | Developmental Stage | Sex | Read Count | Location | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SRR13772915 | whole body | - | - | 19336341 | USA:New York | |
|
PRJNA704411 SRX10159199 SRP307803 insect Ostrinia nubilalis pupae RNA isolated from pupal tissue of 5 pooled individuals; 100bp RapidRun control Z replicate 4 {'age': 'pupae', 'host': 'sweet corn', 'breed': 'Z-Strain', 'tissue': 'whole body', 'isolate': 'control Z replicate 4', 'geo_loc_name': 'USA:New York', 'biosamplemodel': 'Invertebrate', 'collection_date': '2015'} |
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| SRR29025676 | larvae | - | - | 31761814 | China: Xinjiang, Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture | |
|
PRJNA1111073 SRX24550871 SRP507687 insect Illumina RNA sequencing data of Ostrinia nubilalis: female adult Pooled seq XJAAS {'host': 'maize', 'tissue': 'larvae', 'isolate': 'XJAAS', 'geo_loc_name': 'China: Xinjiang, Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture', 'biosamplemodel': 'Invertebrate', 'collection_date': '2023-04'} |
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| SRR29025675 | larvae | - | - | 29836065 | China: Xinjiang, Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture | |
|
PRJNA1111073 SRX24550872 SRP507687 insect Illumina RNA sequencing data of Ostrinia nubilalis: male adult Pooled seq XJAAS {'host': 'maize', 'tissue': 'larvae', 'isolate': 'XJAAS', 'geo_loc_name': 'China: Xinjiang, Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture', 'biosamplemodel': 'Invertebrate', 'collection_date': '2023-04'} |
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DNA Barcodes (410 records)
View allData source: BOLD.
| Process ID | BIN | Marker | Length | Country | Date | Lat/Lon | Sequence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| XAK213-06 | BOLD:AEJ8875 | COI-5P | 658 | Canada | 2006-04-08 | 43.537, -80.134 | |
| XAG530-05 | BOLD:AEJ8875 | COI-5P | 615 | Canada | 2005-08-04 | 43.537, -80.134 | |
| XAG023-05 | BOLD:AEJ8875 | COI-5P | 658 | Canada | 2005-07-22 | 43.537, -80.134 | |
| XAE632-04 | BOLD:AEJ8875 | COI-5P | 590 | Canada | 2003-04-15 | 43.537, -80.134 | |
| XAE605-04 | BOLD:AEJ8875 | COI-5P | 658 | Canada | 2003-04-15 | 43.537, -80.134 | |
| XAE481-04 | BOLD:AEJ8875 | COI-5P | 657 | Canada | 2003-04-15 | 43.537, -80.134 | |
| XAD211-04 | BOLD:AEJ8875 | COI-5P | 658 | Canada | 2002-08-21 | 43.537, -80.134 | |
| XAD071-04 | BOLD:AEJ8875 | COI-5P | 578 | Canada | 2002-08-01 | 43.537, -80.134 | |
| XAC747-04 | BOLD:AEJ8875 | COI-5P | 658 | Canada | 2002-07-11 | 43.537, -80.134 | |
| XAC647-04 | BOLD:AEJ8875 | COI-5P | 591 | Canada | 2002-07-01 | 43.537, -80.134 |
Literature
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