Triadica sebifera
TaxID: 139772
Basic Information
Triadica sebifera
Chinese tallow, Vegetable Tallow
Triadica sebifera is a tree native to eastern Asia (Chinese , w ji ). It is commonly called Chinese tallow, Chinese tallowtree, Florida aspen, chicken tree, gray popcorn tree, or candleberry tree. The seeds (as well as from those of Triadica cochinchinensis) are the sources of stillingia oil, a drying oil used in paints and varnishes. The fatty coat of the seeds, used for candle and soap making, is known as stillingia tallow; hence its common name. It is relevant to biodiesel production because it is the third most productive vegetable oil producing crop in the world, after algae and oil palm. The leaves are used as herbal medicine to treat boils. The plant sap and leaves are reputed to be toxic, and decaying leaves from the plant are toxic to other species of plants. The species is classified as a noxious invader in the southern U.S. This species and T. cochinchinensis were formerly classified in the genus Stillingia, as Stillingia sebifera and Stillingia discolor (hence the name still used for the oil and tallow). The specific epithet sebifera is derived from Latin sebum (meaning "tallow") and fero (meaning "to bear"), thus "tallow-bearing". At some time before 1950, this tree was reclassified into the genus Sapium as Sapium sebiferum, and many papers about the oil still refer to the tree by this name. In 2002 or so it was reclassified again into the genus Triadica with its present name.
from Wikipedia
Taxonomic Information
Eukaryota
Streptophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Euphorbiaceae
Triadica
sebifera
Unclassified
Species
nan
d__Eukaryota;p__Streptophyta;c__Magnoliopsida;o__Malpighiales;f__Euphorbiaceae;g__Triadica;s__Triadica sebifera
nan
Weeds
Photos (5 photos)
Morphological Features
No morphological description available.
Host Plants (0 host plants)
Data sources: EPPO Global Database and relevant literature.
No host plants available.
Quarantine Status (29 records)
Data sources: IPPC website and national quarantine websites; verified by human review.
| Country | Status | Year Added |
|---|---|---|
| Austria | IAS of Union concern | 2019 |
| Belgium | IAS of Union concern | 2019 |
| Bulgaria | IAS of Union concern | 2019 |
| Cyprus | IAS of Union concern | 2019 |
| Czechia | IAS of Union concern | 2019 |
| Germany | IAS of Union concern | 2019 |
| Denmark | IAS of Union concern | 2019 |
| EPPO A1 | Absent | — |
| Spain | IAS of Union concern | 2019 |
| Estonia | IAS of Union concern | 2019 |
Distribution (33 countries)
Data Sources: EPPO Global Database and GBIF.
| Country | Status | State |
|---|---|---|
| Armenia | Present | — |
| Australia | Present | |
| Bangladesh | Present | — |
| Brazil | Present | — |
| Bhutan | Present | — |
| China | Present | |
| Cuba | Present | — |
| Spain | Present | — |
| Hong Kong, China | Present | — |
| Indonesia | Present | — |
Distribution Map (Latitude and longitude coordinates sourced from GBIF.)
Download CSVGenomes (1 records)
Data source: NCBI.
| Assembly Accession | Assembly Level | Genome Size(Mb) | Contig N50(Kb) | Scaffold N50(Kb) | BUSCO% | Downloads | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GCA_023653625.1 | Chromosome | 739 | 26584 | 34174 | - |
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ASM2365362v1 |
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Transcriptomes (3 records)
Data source: NCBI.
| Run ID | Tissue | Developmental Stage | Sex | Read Count | Location | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DRR546171 | young root | young | - | 25016097 | Japan:Hiroshima, Hatsukaichi City, Miyajima-cho, Suginoura | |
|
PRJDB16271 DRX529949 DRP012210 weed DNBSEQ-G400 paired end sequencing of SAMD00747209 hydroponics {'age': '7 month', 'tissue': 'young root', 'lat_lon': '34.30606 N 132.33397 E', 'cultivar': 'hydroponics', 'dev_stage': 'young', 'replicate': '2', 'treatment': 'Minus P', 'sample_name': 'MinusP', 'geo_loc_name': 'Japan:Hiroshima, Hatsukaichi City, Miyajima-cho, Suginoura', 'biosamplemodel': 'Plant', 'collection_date': '2022-09-22'} |
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| DRR546172 | young root | young | - | 26625040 | Japan:Hiroshima, Hatsukaichi City, Miyajima-cho, Suginoura | |
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PRJDB16271 DRX529950 DRP012210 weed DNBSEQ-G400 paired end sequencing of SAMD00747210 hydroponics {'age': '7 month', 'tissue': 'young root', 'lat_lon': '34.30606 N 132.33397 E', 'cultivar': 'hydroponics', 'dev_stage': 'young', 'replicate': '2', 'treatment': '1/10 P', 'sample_name': '1of10', 'geo_loc_name': 'Japan:Hiroshima, Hatsukaichi City, Miyajima-cho, Suginoura', 'biosamplemodel': 'Plant', 'collection_date': '2022-09-22'} |
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| DRR546173 | young root | young | - | 25132673 | Japan:Hiroshima, Hatsukaichi City, Miyajima-cho, Suginoura | |
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PRJDB16271 DRX529951 DRP012210 weed DNBSEQ-G400 paired end sequencing of SAMD00747210 hydroponics {'age': '7 month', 'tissue': 'young root', 'lat_lon': '34.30606 N 132.33397 E', 'cultivar': 'hydroponics', 'dev_stage': 'young', 'replicate': '2', 'treatment': '1/10 P', 'sample_name': '1of10', 'geo_loc_name': 'Japan:Hiroshima, Hatsukaichi City, Miyajima-cho, Suginoura', 'biosamplemodel': 'Plant', 'collection_date': '2022-09-22'} |
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DNA Barcodes (25 records)
View allData source: BOLD.
| Process ID | BIN | Marker | Length | Country | Date | Lat/Lon | Sequence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| WREP101-20 | - | rbcL | 585 | United States | 2008-06-10 | - | |
| WREP009-16 | - | rbcL | 539 | United States | 2016-06-06 | 29.572933, -97.9824 | |
| ITSAJ3832-14 | - | ITS2 | 218 | - | - | - | |
| GRDTX021-21 | - | rbcL | 553 | United States | 2019-07-09 | 29.53, -95.084 | |
| GRDTX021-21 | - | matK | 853 | United States | 2019-07-09 | 29.53, -95.084 | |
| GRDTX021-21 | - | ITS2 | 306 | United States | 2019-07-09 | 29.53, -95.084 | |
| GPAGA221-18 | - | rbcLa | 553 | United States | 2015-08-28 | 32.115795, -81.1432 | |
| GPAGA221-18 | - | matK | 837 | United States | 2015-08-28 | 32.115795, -81.1432 | |
| GBVX3291-15 | - | matK | 842 | Pakistan | - | 30.116188, 69.08835 | |
| GBVH2912-11 | - | rbcL | 1389 | - | - | - |
Literature
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