Nilaparvata lugens
TaxID: 108931
Basic Information
Nilaparvata lugens
Brown Planthopper, Kaki nga waya-waya, brown planthopper
The brown planthopper (BPH), Nilaparvata lugens (St?l) (Hemiptera: Delphacidae) is a planthopper species that feeds on rice plants (Oryza sativa L.). These insects are among the most important pests of rice, which is the major staple crop for about half the world's population. They damage rice directly through feeding and also by transmitting two viruses, rice ragged stunt virus and rice grassy stunt virus. Up to 60% yield loss is common in susceptible rice cultivars attacked by the insect. The BPH is distributed throughout Australia, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Burma (Myanmar), Cambodia, China, Fiji, India, Indonesia, Japan, North and South Korea, Laos, Malaysia, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, and Vietnam. Their alternative host plant other than rice is Leersia hexandra.
from Wikipedia
Taxonomic Information
Eukaryota
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Delphacidae
Nilaparvata
lugens
nan
Species
nan
k__Eukaryota;p__Arthropoda;c__Insecta;o__Hemiptera;f__Delphacidae;g__Nilaparvata;s__Nilaparvata lugens
nan
Arthropods
Photos (5 photos)
Morphological Features
No morphological description available.
Host Plants (9 host plants)
Data sources: EPPO Global Database and relevant literature.
| Scientific Name | Status |
|---|---|
| Eleusine coracana | Host |
| Leersia hexandra | Host |
| Leersia japonica | Host |
| Leersia oryzoides | Host |
| Oryza | Host |
| Oryza sativa | Host |
| Saccharum officinarum | Host |
| Zizania latifolia | Host |
| Zizania palustris | Host |
Quarantine Status (6 records)
Data sources: IPPC website and national quarantine websites; verified by human review.
| Country | Status | Year Added |
|---|---|---|
| Burundi | Quarantine pests | — |
| Burkina Faso | Absent | — |
| Guinea | Quarantine pests | — |
| Greece | Quarantine pests | — |
| Mozambique | Quarantine pests | — |
| United States of America | Quarantine pests | — |
Distribution (29 countries)
Data Sources: EPPO Global Database and GBIF.
| Country | Status | State |
|---|---|---|
| Australia | Present | |
| Bangladesh | Present | — |
| Brunei Darussalam | Present | — |
| Cambodia | Present | — |
| China | Present | |
| Cameroon | Present | — |
| Fiji | Present | — |
| United Kingdom | Present | — |
| Guam | Present | — |
| Indonesia | Present | — |
Distribution Map (Latitude and longitude coordinates sourced from GBIF.)
Download CSVGenomes (1 records)
Data source: NCBI.
| Assembly Accession | Assembly Level | Genome Size(Mb) | Contig N50(Kb) | Scaffold N50(Kb) | BUSCO% | Downloads | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GCA_014356525.1 | Chromosome | 1087 | 583 | 77631 | - |
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Transcriptomes (0 records)
Data source: NCBI.
No transcriptome records available.
DNA Barcodes (937 records)
View allData source: BOLD.
| Process ID | BIN | Marker | Length | Country | Date | Lat/Lon | Sequence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| THAMJ9582-23 | BOLD:ACA8955 | COI-5P | 653 | Thailand | 2022-10-28 | 19.20518, 101.08076 | |
| SPMIS283-22 | BOLD:ACA8955 | COI-5P | 658 | - | - | - | |
| RICEP060-18 | BOLD:ACA8955 | COI-5P | 658 | Pakistan | 2017-11-03 | 31.74, 74.25 | |
| RICEP059-18 | BOLD:ACA8955 | COI-5P | 658 | Pakistan | 2017-11-03 | 31.74, 74.25 | |
| RICEP058-18 | BOLD:ACA8955 | COI-5P | 658 | Pakistan | 2017-11-03 | 31.74, 74.25 | |
| RICEP057-18 | BOLD:ACA8955 | COI-5P | 658 | Pakistan | 2017-11-03 | 31.74, 74.25 | |
| RICEP056-18 | BOLD:ACA8955 | COI-5P | 658 | Pakistan | 2017-11-03 | 31.74, 74.25 | |
| RICEP055-18 | BOLD:ACA8955 | COI-5P | 658 | Pakistan | 2017-11-03 | 31.74, 74.25 | |
| RICEP054-18 | BOLD:ACA8955 | COI-5P | 658 | Pakistan | 2017-11-03 | 31.74, 74.25 | |
| RICEP053-18 | BOLD:ACA8955 | COI-5P | 658 | Pakistan | 2017-11-03 | 31.74, 74.25 |
Literature
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