Opogona sacchari

TaxID: 753211

Basic Information

Opogona sacchari

Banana Moth

Opogona sacchari, the banana moth, is a moth of the family Tineidae. The species was first described by Wenceslas Bojer in 1856. It is native to the humid tropical and subtropical regions of sub-Saharan Africa, where it is also found in Madagascar, Mauritius, R union, Rodrigues Island, the Seychelles and St. Helena. It was first reported from the Canary Islands in the 1920s. In the 1970s, it was introduced into Brazil and Central America, and also appeared in Europe. It has been reported from Florida since 1986. The wingspan is 18 C25 mm. Adults are bright yellowish brown. The larvae feed on a wide range of plants, including bananas, pineapples, bamboo, maize and sugarcane. In glasshouses in European countries, it has been found infesting various tropical or subtropical ornamentals, including Cactaceae, Dracaena, Strelitzia and Yucca, but also occasionally Alpinia, Begonia, Bougainvillea, Bromeliaceae, Chamaedorea and other palms, Cordyline, Dieffenbachia, Euphorbia pulcherrima, Ficus, Gloxinia, Heliconia, Hippeastrum, Maranta, Philodendron, Sansevieria, Streptocarpus sect. Saintpaulia, Capsicum and aubergines. The pupae are shorter than 10 mm, brown and formed in a cocoon of 15 mm. At 15 C it has a life cycle of about three months: eggs hatch in 12 days, larval development 50 days, pupal stage 20 days and adult life 6 days.

from Wikipedia

Taxonomic Information

Eukaryota

Arthropoda

Insecta

Lepidoptera

Tineidae

Opogona

sacchari

nan

Photos (5 photos)

Opogona sacchari
c
(c) Octávio Mateus@BY-NC
Opogona sacchari
c
(c) Scot Nelson@BY-SA
Opogona sacchari
c
(c) Octávio Mateus@BY-NC
Opogona sacchari
c
(c) temporarily inactive user@BY-NC
Opogona sacchari
c
(c) jkt@BY-NC

Morphological Features

Eggs are very small (0.5–0.55 mm long; 0.38 mm in diameter), light yellow when freshly laid, turning yellowish-brown before hatching. Larvae are dirty-white and partially transparent (so that the intestines can be seen), with a bright reddish-brown head bearing a lateral ocellus on each side, and clearly visible brownish spots on thoracic and abdominal segments; they measure 21–26 mm in length with a diameter of 3 mm. Pupae are brown, up to 10 mm long, contained in a 15 mm cocoon spun at the end of the gallery; the abandoned pupal skin protruding from the plant tissue bears two bent hooks at the tip of the abdomen, characteristic of the species. Adults are yellowish-brown moths, 11 mm long with a wingspan of 18–25 mm; forewings may show longitudinal darker brown banding, and males have a dark-brown spot towards the apex; hindwings are paler and brighter. At rest, the long antennae point forwards.

Source: EPPO Global Database Life Stage: Egg / Larva / Pupa / Adult Source Type: Diagnostic reference
Citation:

EPPO (2005). Diagnostic protocol PM 7/71 Opogona sacchari. EPPO Bulletin, 35(3), 431-434.

Host Plants (111 host plants)

Data sources: EPPO Global Database and relevant literature.

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Quarantine Status (69 records)

Data sources: IPPC website and national quarantine websites; verified by human review.

Country Status Year Added
Albania Quarantine pests —
Argentina Absent 2019
Austria RNQP ((EU) 2019/2072 Annex IV) 2019
Belgium RNQP ((EU) 2019/2072 Annex IV) 2019
Bulgaria Present 2019
Bahrain Quarantine pests 2003
Belarus Absent —
Cambodia Quarantine pests —
Switzerland Regulated non-quarantine pest 2019
Chile Quarantine pests 2019
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Distribution (51 countries)

Data Sources: EPPO Global Database and GBIF.

35
Present
16
Absent
0
Unknown/Other
Country Status State
Netherlands Antilles Absent —
Austria Present —
Belgium Absent —
Bermuda Present —
Brazil Present
Barbados Present —
Canada Present —
Switzerland Present —
China Present
Cabo Verde Present —
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Distribution Map (Latitude and longitude coordinates sourced from GBIF.)

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Genomes (0 records)

Data source: NCBI.

No genome records available.

Transcriptomes (0 records)

Data source: NCBI.

No transcriptome records available.

DNA Barcodes (20 records)

View all

Data source: BOLD.

Process ID BIN Marker Length Country Date Lat/Lon Sequence
TINJP001-22 BOLD:AAK5680 COI-5P 658 Japan 2021-06-13 25.8549, 131.2223
MNAM416-10 - COI-5P 307 United States 1988-07-11 25.469, -80.478
MNAM415-10 BOLD:AAK5680 COI-5P 658 United States 1988-07-11 25.469, -80.478
MNAM414-10 - COI-5P 307 United States 1988-07-11 25.469, -80.478
MNAM413-10 BOLD:AAK5680 COI-5P 657 United States 1988-07-05 25.469, -80.478
MNAM412-10 - COI-5P 307 United States 1988-07-11 25.469, -80.478
MNAM411-10 BOLD:AAK5680 COI-5P 658 United States 1998-10-15 19.354, -154.979
MNAM410-10 BOLD:AAK5680 COI-5P 658 United States 1998-10-15 19.354, -154.979
MNAM409-10 BOLD:AAK5680 COI-5P 658 United States 1998-10-15 19.354, -154.979
MNAM408-10 BOLD:AAK5680 COI-5P 658 United States 1998-10-15 19.354, -154.979
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Literature