Euwallacea fornicatus
TaxID: 995702
Basic Information
Euwallacea fornicatus
Polyphagous Shot Hole Borer
Euwallacea fornicatus, also known as tea shot-hole borer (TSHB), or polyphagous shot-hole borer (PSHB) is a species complex consisting of multiple cryptic species of ambrosia beetles known as an invasive species in California, Israel, South Africa, and Australia. The species has also been unintentionally introduced into exotic greenhouses in several European countries.
from Wikipedia
Taxonomic Information
Eukaryota
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Euwallacea
fornicatus
nan
Species
nan
k__Eukaryota;p__Arthropoda;c__Insecta;o__Coleoptera;f__Curculionidae;g__Euwallacea;s__Euwallacea fornicatus
nan
Arthropods
Photos (5 photos)
Morphological Features
No morphological description available.
Host Plants (0 host plants)
Data sources: EPPO Global Database and relevant literature.
No host plants available.
Quarantine Status (10 records)
Data sources: IPPC website and national quarantine websites; verified by human review.
| Country | Status | Year Added |
|---|---|---|
| Belgium | Unknow | — |
| Czechia | Quarantine pests | — |
| Greece | Quarantine pests | — |
| Republic of Korea | Quarantine pests | — |
| Mexico | Quarantine pests | — |
| Montenegro | Unknow | — |
| Nicaragua | Absent | — |
| Nepal | Quarantine pests | — |
| Turkey | Unknow | — |
| United States of America | Quarantine pests | — |
Distribution (11 countries)
Data Sources: EPPO Global Database and GBIF.
| Country | Status | State |
|---|---|---|
| China | Present | — |
| India | Present | — |
| Israel | Present | — |
| Japan | Present | — |
| Lao People's Democratic Republic | Present | — |
| Papua New Guinea | Present | — |
| Singapore | Present | — |
| Thailand | Present | — |
| United States of America | Present | — |
| Viet Nam | Present | — |
Distribution Map (Latitude and longitude coordinates sourced from GBIF.)
Download CSVGenomes (3 records)
Data source: NCBI.
| Assembly Accession | Assembly Level | Genome Size(Mb) | Contig N50(Kb) | Scaffold N50(Kb) | BUSCO% | Downloads | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GCF_040115645.1 | Chromosome | - | - | - | - | - |
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ASM4011564v1 |
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| GCA_040115645.1 | Chromosome | 219 | 3683 | 3845 | - |
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| GCA_040114445.1 | Contig | - | - | - | - | - |
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PSHBf |
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Transcriptomes (3 records)
Data source: NCBI.
| Run ID | Tissue | Developmental Stage | Sex | Read Count | Location | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SRR28349127 | Whole body, adult | Adult | male | 22963408 | Australia: Western Australia, Perth | |
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PRJNA1086994 SRX23955163 SRP495330 insect Illumina RNA Sequencing of 10x pooled Euwallacea fornicatus male whole bodies The poly(A) mRNA isolation was performed using NEBNext Poly(A) mRNA Magnetic Isolation Module (NEB) or Ribo-Zero rRNA removal Kit (illumina). The mRNA fragmentation and priming was performed using NEBNext First Strand Synthesis Reaction Buffer and NEBNext Random Primers. First strand cDNA was synthesized using ProtoScript II Reverse Transcriptase and the second-strand cDNA was synthesized using Second Strand Synthesis Enzyme Mix. The purified double-stranded cDNAby AxyPrep Mag PCR Clean-up (Axygen)was then treated with End Prep Enzyme Mix to repair both ends and add a dA-tailing in one reaction, followed by a T-A ligation to add adaptors to both ends. Size selection of Adaptor-ligated DNA was then performed using AxyPrep Mag PCR Clean-up (Axygen), and fragments of ~360 bp (with the approximate insert size of 300 bp) were recovered. Each sample was then amplified by PCR for 11 cycles using P5 and P7 primers, with both primers carrying sequences which can anneal with flow cell to perform bridge PCR and P7 primer carrying a six-base index allowing for multiplexing. The PCR products were cleaned up using AxyPrep Mag PCR Clean-up (Axygen), validated using an Agilent 2100 Bioanalyzer (Agilent Technologies, Palo Alto, CA, USA), and quantified by Qubit 2.0 Fluorometer (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA, USA). Then libraries with different indices were multiplexed and loaded on an Illumina HiSeq instrument according to manufacturers instructions (Illumina, San Diego, CA, USA). Sequencing was carried out using a 2x150bp paired-end (PE) configuration; image analysis and base calling were conducted by the HiSeq Control Software (HCS) + OLB + GAPipeline-1.6 (Illumina) on the HiSeq instrument. 10x pooled {'sex': 'male', 'host': 'Acer negundo', 'tissue': 'Whole body, adult', 'isolate': '10x pooled', 'dev_stage': 'Adult', 'collected_by': 'DPIRD WA', 'geo_loc_name': 'Australia: Western Australia, Perth', 'identified_by': 'DPIRD WA', 'biosamplemodel': 'Invertebrate', 'collection_date': '2022-10-10', 'env_broad_scale': 'Suburban', 'isolation_source': 'Whole body insect', 'specimen_voucher': 'ANIC CSIRO', 'host_tissue_sampled': 'Whole body'} |
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| SRR28349126 | Whole body, adult | Adult | not determined | 53644333 | Australia: Western Australia, Perth | |
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PRJNA1086994 SRX23955164 SRP495330 insect Oxford Nanopore PromethION RNA sequencing of 8x pooled Euwallacea female whole bodies Libraries prepared for long-read sequencing following the ONT PCR-cDNA Barcoding Kit SQK-PCB111.24 by the BRF-JCMSR ANU. Libraries were sequenced on an ONT PromethIon across two FLO-PRO002 R9.4.1 flow-cells. Basecalling of the fast5 reads to fastq was performed with the Guppy basecaller (RRID:SCR_023196) v7.1.4. 8x pooled {'sex': 'not determined', 'host': 'Acer negundo', 'tissue': 'Whole body, adult', 'isolate': '8x pooled', 'dev_stage': 'Adult', 'collected_by': 'DPIRD WA', 'geo_loc_name': 'Australia: Western Australia, Perth', 'identified_by': 'DPIRD WA', 'biosamplemodel': 'Invertebrate', 'collection_date': '2022-10-10', 'env_broad_scale': 'Suburban', 'isolation_source': 'Whole body insect', 'specimen_voucher': 'ANIC CSIRO', 'host_tissue_sampled': 'Whole body'} |
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| SRR29420467 | whole individual | - | female | 55897514 | USA:California | |
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PRJNA1089639 SRX24933588 SRP514060 insect RNAseq of Euwallacea fornicatus: whole individual (female) adult females polyA libraries were prepared with KAPA mRNA HyperPrep Kit (Roche) and sequenced with PE100bp reads on a Illumina Novaseq 6000 30 {'age': 'adult', 'sex': 'female', 'tissue': 'whole individual', 'isolate': '30', 'collected_by': 'Edeli Reyes, ereyesg@ucr.edu', 'geo_loc_name': 'USA:California', 'biosamplemodel': 'Invertebrate', 'collection_date': '2022-04-18', 'biomaterial_provider': 'Richard Stouthamer, richards@ucr.edu'} |
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DNA Barcodes (254 records)
View allData source: BOLD.
| Process ID | BIN | Marker | Length | Country | Date | Lat/Lon | Sequence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SCOLP175-16 | BOLD:ACC9773 | COI-5P | 667 | United States | 2007-04-26 | 19.162367, -155.83926 | |
| SAKZA9525-23 | BOLD:ACC9773 | COI-5P | 653 | South Africa | 2022-11-08 | -29.608, 30.345 | |
| GBMNF53797-22 | BOLD:AEU1565 | COI-5P | 691 | India | - | - | |
| GBMNF53796-22 | BOLD:AEU1565 | COI-5P | 691 | India | - | - | |
| GBMNF53795-22 | BOLD:ACC9773 | COI-5P | 453 | Vietnam | 2020-01-01 | - | |
| GBMNF53794-22 | BOLD:ACC9773 | COI-5P | 758 | Vietnam | 2020-01-01 | - | |
| GBMNF53793-22 | BOLD:ACC9773 | COI-5P | 761 | Vietnam | 2020-01-01 | - | |
| GBMNF53792-22 | BOLD:ACC9773 | COI-5P | 761 | Vietnam | 2020-01-01 | - | |
| GBMNF53791-22 | BOLD:ACC9773 | COI-5P | 761 | Vietnam | 2020-01-01 | - | |
| GBMNF53790-22 | BOLD:ACC9773 | COI-5P | 761 | Vietnam | 2020-01-01 | - |
Literature
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