Prosapia bicincta

TaxID: 139605

Basic Information

Prosapia bicincta

Two-lined Spittlebug, Twolined spittlebug

Prosapia bicincta, the two-lined spittlebug, is a species of insect in the family Ischnorhinidae (formerly Cercopidae). Adults are black with two red or orange lines crossing the wings. It reaches a length of 8 C10 mm. It is widespread in the eastern half of the United States. A similar species, Prosapia simulans, can be found throughout Central America where it is considered an agricultural pest. Nymphs feed on various grasses (including centipedegrass, bermudagrass and corn) from within foam (consisting of their own spittle) produced from juices of their host plant. Adults feed on the leaves of both native and introduced species of holly, as well as on the leaves of the eastern redbud tree. It is a pest of forage grasses and turf grasses such as those grown for lawns and its consumption of these plants causes economic damage throughout the southeastern United States. Since 2016, P. bicincta has been associated with dying patches of pasture on the island of Hawai?i. By 2022, the distribution of the infestation had expanded, reached more than 70,000 ha and had caused serious, widespread and long-term damage to large areas of rangelands and pastures on the island.

from Wikipedia

Taxonomic Information

Eukaryota

Arthropoda

Insecta

Hemiptera

Cercopidae

Prosapia

bicincta

nan

Photos (5 photos)

Prosapia bicincta
c
(c) Kenneth Lorenzen@BY-NC
Prosapia bicincta
c
(c) Katja Schulz@BY
Prosapia bicincta
c
(c) solomon v. hendrix@BY-NC
Prosapia bicincta
c
(c) Katja Schulz@BY
Prosapia bicincta
c
(c) Thomas Shahan@BY-NC

Morphological Features

Adult. Antenna with one peg-like basiconic sensillum about 65.05–65.90 μm long and 13.33–14.08 μm wide at base, 18–23 porous coeloconic sensilla mostly 7.38–8.94 μm in diameter, one campaniform sensillum, and a cluster of trichoid sensilla about 45–55 μm long. Each wing bears two prominent and parallel transverse lines.

Source: GBIF Life Stage: Adult Source Type: Scholarly article
Citation:

Ai-Ping Liang. 2001. Scanning Electron Microscopy of Antennal Sense Organs in Prosapia bicincta (Say) (Hemiptera: Cercopidae). Journal of Entomological Science

Host Plants (0 host plants)

Data sources: EPPO Global Database and relevant literature.

No host plants available.

Quarantine Status (1 records)

Data sources: IPPC website and national quarantine websites; verified by human review.

Country Status Year Added
Brazil A1 list 2018

Distribution (6 countries)

Data Sources: EPPO Global Database and GBIF.

6
Present
0
Absent
0
Unknown/Other
Country Status State
Bahamas Present —
Costa Rica Present —
Cuba Present —
Dominican Republic Present —
Mexico Present —
United States of America Present —

Distribution Map (Latitude and longitude coordinates sourced from GBIF.)

Download CSV

Genomes (1 records)

Data source: NCBI.

Assembly Accession Assembly Level Genome Size(Mb) Contig N50(Kb) Scaffold N50(Kb) BUSCO% Downloads Actions
GCA_036971475.1 Scaffold 2219 10059 270856 -

Transcriptomes (0 records)

Data source: NCBI.

No transcriptome records available.

DNA Barcodes (7 records)

View all

Data source: BOLD.

Process ID BIN Marker Length Country Date Lat/Lon Sequence
PHFLO048-10 BOLD:AAF6131 COI-5P 466 United States 2010-06-22 29.5939, -82.3497
GBMIN10324-12 - COI-5P 950 - - -
GBART27233-23 - 18S-5P 277 Unrecoverable - -
CNCHB1951-11 BOLD:AAF6131 COI-5P 658 United States 1974-06-11 -
CNCHB1950-11 BOLD:AAF6131 COI-5P 407 United States 1986-08-16 -
CNCHB1949-11 BOLD:AAF6131 COI-5P 653 United States 1995-08-18 -
BBHMA1837-12 BOLD:AAF6131 COI-5P 511 United States 2011-05-08 27.582, -81.044

Literature