Acalymma vittatum
TaxID: 133117
Basic Information
Acalymma vittatum
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Acalymma vittatum, the striped cucumber beetle, is a beetle of the family Chrysomelidae and a serious pest of cucurbit crops in both larval and adult stages. The striped cucumber beetle has a distinctive appearance, displaying a yellow-colored elytra with black stripes. It is distributed from eastern North America to the Rocky Mountains and can be found as far south as Mexico and as far North as southern Canada. In western North America, past the Rocky Mountains, the striped cucumber beetle is replaced by Acalymma trivittatum, a duller colored species often with grayish or pale white elytra rather than yellow. The striped cucumber beetle is unique in that it is resistant to a chemical, cucurbitacin, that is found in plants and serves as a defense mechanism against herbivores. In fact, the striped cucumber beetles are drawn towards this chemical; this is an example of coevolution, where one species evolves a phenotype against a defensive phenotype of another. The reason they are called the striped cucumber beetle is because they are found commonly in cucurbit plants, like cucumbers. Male striped cucumber beetles also release pheromones that cause aggregation of other striped cucumber beetles to the site of feeding. This creates opportunities for the males to mate with females. Due to the striped cucumber beetle's detrimental effect on cucurbit crops, such as cucumbers and pumpkins, many management methods have been developed to curb striped beetle populations in the early spring to reduce the negative impact on farmers. Some examples include biological control agents and strategies involving bait crops.
from Wikipedia
Taxonomic Information
Eukaryota
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Acalymma
Acalymma vittatum
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Species
k__Eukaryota;p__Arthropoda;c__Insecta;o__Coleoptera;f__Chrysomelidae;g__Acalymma;s__Acalymma vittatum
Arthropods
Photos (0 photos)
No photos available.
Morphological Features
No morphological description available.
Host Plants (0 host plants)
Data sources: EPPO Global Database and relevant literature.
No host plants available.
Quarantine Status (5 records)
Data sources: IPPC website and national quarantine websites; verified by human review.
| Country | Status | Year Added |
|---|---|---|
| Brazil | Absent | — |
| Guatemala | Absent | — |
| Japan | Quarantine pests | — |
| Republic of Korea | Quarantine pests | — |
| United States of America | Quarantine pests | — |
Distribution (0 countries)
Data Sources: EPPO Global Database and GBIF.
No distribution records available.
Genomes (0 records)
Data source: NCBI.
No genome records available.
Transcriptomes (3 records)
Data source: NCBI.
| Run ID | Tissue | Developmental Stage | Sex | Read Count | Location | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SRR7902386 | whole-insect | adult | male | 87090530 | USA: Maryland, Beltsville, BARC | |
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PRJNA493105 SRX4739054 SRP162570 insect RNA-Seq of Acalymma vittatum: pooled adult males, bioreplicate #1 shotgun transcriptome sequencing using PE150 on Illumina field-collected males {'sex': 'male', 'tissue': 'whole-insect', 'isolate': 'field-collected males', 'dev_stage': 'adult', 'replicate': 'biological replicate 1', 'collected_by': 'Megan Herlihy', 'geo_loc_name': 'USA: Maryland, Beltsville, BARC', 'biosamplemodel': 'Invertebrate', 'collection_date': '2017-08-10', 'isolation_source': 'agricultural research station ensconced in urban locale', 'biomaterial_provider': 'USDA-ARS-NEA-BARC-IIBBL'} |
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| SRR7902385 | whole-insect | adult | female | 97979570 | USA: Maryland, Beltsville, BARC | |
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PRJNA493105 SRX4739055 SRP162570 insect RNA-Seq of Acalymma vittatum: pooled adult females, bioreplicate #1 shotgun transcriptome sequencing using PE150 on Illumina field-collected females {'sex': 'female', 'tissue': 'whole-insect', 'isolate': 'field-collected females', 'dev_stage': 'adult', 'replicate': 'biological replicate 1', 'collected_by': 'Megan Herlihy', 'geo_loc_name': 'USA: Maryland, Beltsville, BARC', 'biosamplemodel': 'Invertebrate', 'collection_date': '2017-08-10', 'isolation_source': 'agricultural research station ensconced in urban locale', 'biomaterial_provider': 'USDA-ARS-NEA-BARC-IIBBL'} |
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| SRR7902384 | whole-insect | adult | male | 104805615 | USA: Maryland, Beltsville, BARC | |
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PRJNA493105 SRX4739056 SRP162570 insect RNA-Seq of Acalymma vittatum: pooled adult males, bioreplicate #3 shotgun transcriptome sequencing using PE150 on Illumina field-collected males {'sex': 'male', 'tissue': 'whole-insect', 'isolate': 'field-collected males', 'dev_stage': 'adult', 'replicate': 'biological replicate 3', 'collected_by': 'Megan Herlihy', 'geo_loc_name': 'USA: Maryland, Beltsville, BARC', 'biosamplemodel': 'Invertebrate', 'collection_date': '2017-08-10', 'isolation_source': 'agricultural research station ensconced in urban locale', 'biomaterial_provider': 'USDA-ARS-NEA-BARC-IIBBL'} |
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Literature
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