Melolontha melolontha
TaxID: 7061
Basic Information
Melolontha melolontha
Common Cockchafer, May Bug, common cockchafer
The common cockchafer (Melolontha melolontha), also colloquially known as the Maybug, Maybeetle, or doodlebug, is a species of scarab beetle belonging to the genus Melolontha. It is native to Europe, and it is one of several closely-related and morphologically similar species of Melolontha called cockchafers, alongside Melolontha hippocastani (the forest cockchafer). The cockchafer develops via metamorphosis, in which the beetle undergoes stages of eggs, larvae, pupae and adults. The mating behaviour is controlled by pheromones. The males usually swarm during the mating season while the females stay put and feed on leaves. The leaves release green leaf volatiles when they are fed on by females, which the male can sense and thus locate the female for mating opportunity. The larvae use both the plant volatiles and CO2 to locate the plant root for food. This species is an important and nutritious food source for many species. The adults and larvae feed on plants, and are regarded as agricultural pests of crops such as grasses and fruit trees. Adults have harmful effects for the crop when they aggregate in large groups. The larvae can cause severe damage and kill the plant by gnawing the plant roots.
from Wikipedia
Taxonomic Information
Eukaryota
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Melolontha
melolontha
-
Species
k__Eukaryota;p__Arthropoda;c__Insecta;o__Coleoptera;f__Scarabaeidae;g__Melolontha;s__Melolontha melolontha
Arthropods
Photos (5 photos)
Morphological Features
No morphological description available.
Host Plants (1 host plants)
Data sources: EPPO Global Database and relevant literature.
| Scientific Name | Status |
|---|---|
| Poaceae | Host |
Quarantine Status (11 records)
Data sources: IPPC website and national quarantine websites; verified by human review.
| Country | Status | Year Added |
|---|---|---|
| Brazil | Absent | 2018 |
| Cambodia | Quarantine pests | — |
| Ecuador | Quarantine pests | — |
| Egypt | Abesent | 2018 |
| Guatemala | Absent | — |
| Japan | Quarantine pests | — |
| Republic of Korea | Quarantine pests | — |
| Moldova | Quarantine pests | — |
| Mexico | Quarantine pests | 2018 |
| Uruguay | Absent | — |
Distribution (42 countries)
Data Sources: EPPO Global Database and GBIF.
| Country | Status | State |
|---|---|---|
| Austria | Present | — |
| Belgium | Present | — |
| Bulgaria | Present | — |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | Present | — |
| Belarus | Present | — |
| Switzerland | Present | — |
| Czechia | Present | — |
| Germany | Present | — |
| Denmark | Present | — |
| Spain | Present | — |
Distribution Map (Latitude and longitude coordinates sourced from GBIF.)
Download CSVGenomes (1 records)
Data source: NCBI.
| Assembly Accession | Assembly Level | Genome Size(Mb) | Contig N50(Kb) | Scaffold N50(Kb) | BUSCO% | Downloads | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GCA_935421255.1 | Contig | 1504 | 787 | 787 | - |
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Transcriptomes (0 records)
Data source: NCBI.
No transcriptome records available.
Literature
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