Diabrotica virgifera virgifera
TaxID: 50390
Basic Information
Diabrotica virgifera virgifera
Western Corn Rootworm, western corn rootworm
The Western corn rootworm, Diabrotica virgifera virgifera, is one of the most devastating corn rootworm species in North America, especially in the midwestern corn-growing areas such as Iowa. A related species, the Northern corn rootworm, D. barberi, co-inhabits in much of the range and is fairly similar in biology. Two other subspecies of D. virgifera are described, including the Mexican corn rootworm (Diabrotica virgifera zeae), a significant pest in its own right, attacking corn in that country. Corn rootworm larvae can destroy significant percentages of corn if left untreated. In the United States, current estimates show that 30,000,000 acres (12,000,000 ha) of corn (out of 80 million grown) are infested with corn rootworm. The United States Department of Agriculture estimates that corn rootworms cause $1 billion in lost revenue each year, including $800 million in yield loss and $200 million in cost of treatment for corn growers.
from Wikipedia
Taxonomic Information
Eukaryota
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Diabrotica
virgifera
-
Species
k__Eukaryota;p__Arthropoda;c__Insecta;o__Coleoptera;f__Chrysomelidae;g__Diabrotica;s__Diabrotica virgifera
Arthropods
Photos (0 photos)
No photos available.
Morphological Features
No morphological description available.
Host Plants (5 host plants)
Data sources: EPPO Global Database and relevant literature.
| Scientific Name | Status |
|---|---|
| Digitaria sanguinalis | Host |
| Echinochloa crus-galli | Host |
| Setaria verticillata | Host |
| Setaria viridis | Host |
| Zea mays | Host |
Quarantine Status (47 records)
Data sources: IPPC website and national quarantine websites; verified by human review.
| Country | Status | Year Added |
|---|---|---|
| Argentina | Absent | 2019 |
| Armenia | Absent | — |
| Austria | Emergency measures (formerly) | 2003 |
| Azerbaijan | Absent | 2024 |
| Belgium | Emergency measures (formerly) | 2003 |
| Bulgaria | Present | 2003 |
| Belarus | Absent | — |
| Brazil | Absent | 2018 |
| Switzerland | A2 list | 2019 |
| Cuba | Absent | — |
Distribution (36 countries)
Data Sources: EPPO Global Database and GBIF.
| Country | Status | State |
|---|---|---|
| Albania | Present | — |
| Austria | Present | — |
| Belgium | Present | — |
| Bulgaria | Present | — |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | Present | — |
| Belarus | Present | — |
| Canada | Present | |
| Switzerland | Transient | — |
| Costa Rica | Absent | — |
| Czechia | Present | — |
Genomes (0 records)
Data source: NCBI.
No genome records available.
Transcriptomes (0 records)
Data source: NCBI.
No transcriptome records available.
Literature
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