Tomato yellow leaf curl virus
TaxID: 10832
Basic Information
Tomato yellow leaf curl virus
TYLCV, Tylcv
Tomato yellow leaf curl virus (TYLCV) is a DNA virus from the genus Begomovirus and the family Geminiviridae. TYLCV is one of the most serious diseases affecting tomato plants, especially in tropical and subtropical areas, where it often causes major crop losses. This virus is transmitted by an insect vector from the family Aleyrodidae and order Hemiptera, the whitefly Bemisia tabaci, commonly known as the silverleaf whitefly or the sweet potato whitefly. The primary host for TYLCV is the tomato plant, and other plant hosts where TYLCV infection has been found include eggplants, potatoes, tobacco, beans, and peppers. Due to the rapid spread of TYLCV in the last few decades, there is an increased focus in research trying to understand and control this damaging pathogen. Some interesting findings include the virus being sexually transmitted from infected males to non-infected females (and vice versa), and an evidence that TYLCV is transovarially transmitted to offspring for two generations.
from Wikipedia
Taxonomic Information
Shotokuvirae
Cressdnaviricota
Repensiviricetes
Geplafuvirales
Geminiviridae
Begomovirus
Tomato yellow leaf curl virus
nan
Species
nan
nan
nan
Viruses/Viroids
Photos (5 photos)
Morphological Features
No morphological description available.
Host Plants (72 host plants)
Data sources: EPPO Global Database and relevant literature.
| Scientific Name | Status |
|---|---|
| Acalypha australis | Host |
| Acalypha virginica | Host |
| Acanthospermum hispidum | Host |
| Agastache rugosa | Host |
| Ageratum conyzoides | Host |
| Amaranthus dubius | Host |
| Amaranthus graecizans | Host |
| Amaranthus retroflexus | Host |
| Amaranthus viridis | Host |
| Artemisia argyi | Host |
Quarantine Status (24 records)
Data sources: IPPC website and national quarantine websites; verified by human review.
| Country | Status | Year Added |
|---|---|---|
| Armenia | Absent | — |
| Austria | Quarantine pests | — |
| Bahrain | Quarantine pests | — |
| Belarus | Absent | — |
| Ecuador | Quarantine pests | — |
| EPPO A2 | Present | — |
| Croatia | Quarantine pests | — |
| Hungary | Unknow | — |
| Ireland | Unknow | — |
| Italy | Unknow | — |
Distribution (9 countries)
Data Sources: EPPO Global Database and GBIF.
| Country | Status | State |
|---|---|---|
| Australia | Present | — |
| China | Present | — |
| Grenada | Present | — |
| Iran | Present | — |
| Iraq | Present | — |
| Mexico | Present | — |
| Mauritius | Present | — |
| New Caledonia | Present | — |
| Pakistan | Present | — |
Distribution Map (Latitude and longitude coordinates sourced from GBIF.)
Download CSVGenomes (0 records)
Data source: NCBI.
No genome records available.
Transcriptomes (0 records)
Data source: NCBI.
No transcriptome records available.
Literature
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