Tomato yellow leaf curl virus

TaxID: 10832

Basic Information

Tomato yellow leaf curl virus

TYLCV, Tylcv

Tomato yellow leaf curl virus (TYLCV) is a DNA virus from the genus Begomovirus and the family Geminiviridae. TYLCV is one of the most serious diseases affecting tomato plants, especially in tropical and subtropical areas, where it often causes major crop losses. This virus is transmitted by an insect vector from the family Aleyrodidae and order Hemiptera, the whitefly Bemisia tabaci, commonly known as the silverleaf whitefly or the sweet potato whitefly. The primary host for TYLCV is the tomato plant, and other plant hosts where TYLCV infection has been found include eggplants, potatoes, tobacco, beans, and peppers. Due to the rapid spread of TYLCV in the last few decades, there is an increased focus in research trying to understand and control this damaging pathogen. Some interesting findings include the virus being sexually transmitted from infected males to non-infected females (and vice versa), and an evidence that TYLCV is transovarially transmitted to offspring for two generations.

from Wikipedia

Taxonomic Information

Shotokuvirae

Cressdnaviricota

Repensiviricetes

Geplafuvirales

Geminiviridae

Begomovirus

Tomato yellow leaf curl virus

nan

Photos (5 photos)

Tomato yellow leaf curl virus
c
(c) Lisa Bennett@BY
Tomato yellow leaf curl virus
c
(c) Anonimous Pug@BY-NC
Tomato yellow leaf curl virus
c
(c) setapion@BY-NC
Tomato yellow leaf curl virus
c
(c) Anonimous Pug@BY-NC
Tomato yellow leaf curl virus
c
(c) Davis McGowen@BY-NC

Morphological Features

No morphological description available.

Host Plants (72 host plants)

Data sources: EPPO Global Database and relevant literature.

Page 1 of 8

Quarantine Status (24 records)

Data sources: IPPC website and national quarantine websites; verified by human review.

Country Status Year Added
Armenia Absent —
Austria Quarantine pests —
Bahrain Quarantine pests —
Belarus Absent —
Ecuador Quarantine pests —
EPPO A2 Present —
Croatia Quarantine pests —
Hungary Unknow —
Ireland Unknow —
Italy Unknow —
Previous Page 1 of 3

Distribution (9 countries)

Data Sources: EPPO Global Database and GBIF.

9
Present
0
Absent
0
Unknown/Other
Country Status State
Australia Present —
China Present —
Grenada Present —
Iran Present —
Iraq Present —
Mexico Present —
Mauritius Present —
New Caledonia Present —
Pakistan Present —

Distribution Map (Latitude and longitude coordinates sourced from GBIF.)

Download CSV

Genomes (0 records)

Data source: NCBI.

No genome records available.

Transcriptomes (0 records)

Data source: NCBI.

No transcriptome records available.

DNA Barcodes (0 records)

View all

Data source: BOLD.

No DNA barcode records available.

Literature