Conopomorpha sinensis
TaxID: 940481
Basic Information
Conopomorpha sinensis
Litchi Fruit Borer, litch fruit borer
The litchi fruit borer or the litchi stem-end borer (Conopomorpha sinensis) is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is present in China (Hainan, Fujian, Hong Kong and Guangdong), India, Nepal, Taiwan, Thailand and Vietnam. The wingspan is 12 C15 mm. Adults are greyish brown with a yellowish brown wing apex. The hindwings are silver grey. The larvae feed on Dimocarpus longan, Litchi chinensis, Nephelium longana and Theobroma cacao. They feed on the fruit and the shoots of their host plant. It is considered a serious pest of litchi fruit.
from Wikipedia
Taxonomic Information
Metazoa
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Gracillariidae
Conopomorpha
sinensis
unclassified
Species
nan
k__Metazoa;p__Arthropoda;c__Insecta;o__Lepidoptera;f__Gracillariidae;g__Conopomorpha;s__Conopomorpha sinensis
nan
Arthropods
Photos (5 photos)
Morphological Features
Adult body length 6.0–7.0 mm. Wings with a zigzag-colored pattern; apex of forewings golden brown; hind wing silver grey. Antennae silvery, longer than wings. Fully grown larva yellowish, 8.0 ± 0.1 mm long and 0.8 ± 0.01 mm wide, with a brownish head; first instar larva milky white with a prominent light brown head. Eggs scale-like, 0.4 × 0.2 mm.
Nawa Raj Regmi. 2022. A REVIEW ON MANAGEMENT OPTIONS FOR LITCHI FRUIT AND SHOOT BORER, CONOPOMORPHA SINENSIS. Big Data In Agriculture
Host Plants (0 host plants)
Data sources: EPPO Global Database and relevant literature.
No host plants available.
Quarantine Status (7 records)
Data sources: IPPC website and national quarantine websites; verified by human review.
| Country | Status | Year Added |
|---|---|---|
| Costa Rica | Absent | — |
| Dominican Republic | Quarantine pests | — |
| Ecuador | Quarantine pests | — |
| India | Quarantine pests | — |
| Republic of Korea | Quarantine pests | — |
| Sri Lanka | Quarantine pests | — |
| Peru | Absent | — |
Distribution (2 countries)
Data Sources: EPPO Global Database and GBIF.
| Country | Status | State |
|---|---|---|
| Hong Kong, China | Present | — |
| India | Present | — |
Distribution Map (Latitude and longitude coordinates sourced from GBIF.)
Download CSVGenomes (0 records)
Data source: NCBI.
No genome records available.
Transcriptomes (3 records)
Data source: NCBI.
| Run ID | Tissue | Developmental Stage | Sex | Read Count | Location | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SRR37067657 | whole adult | - | - | 9803280 | China:Guangdong;Maoming | |
|
PRJNA1370183 SRX32014033 SRP655840 insect Conopomorpha sinensis antennae transcriptome 2 Genomic DNA extracted from tissue using a phenol-chloroform protocol was fragmented, library-prepped, and sequenced on the MGISEQ-2000 platform (paired-end); raw reads were then quality-controlled and filtered using fastp, with a contamination check against the NT database. WL-2026 {'host': 'litchi', 'tissue': 'whole adult', 'isolate': 'WL-2026', 'geo_loc_name': 'China:Guangdong;Maoming', 'biosamplemodel': 'Invertebrate', 'collection_date': '2024-05-20'} |
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| SRR37067656 | whole adult | - | - | 186470556 | China:Guangdong;Maoming | |
|
PRJNA1370183 SRX32014034 SRP655840 insect Conopomorpha sinensis antennae transcriptome 3 High-quality total RNA (RIN > 8) from various samples was used to construct full-length cDNA libraries via the PacBio Kinnex protocol (based on Iso-Seq), which were then sequenced on the PacBio Revio platform. WL-2026 {'host': 'litchi', 'tissue': 'whole adult', 'isolate': 'WL-2026', 'geo_loc_name': 'China:Guangdong;Maoming', 'biosamplemodel': 'Invertebrate', 'collection_date': '2024-05-20'} |
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| SRR37067655 | whole adult | - | - | 10527863 | China:Guangdong;Maoming | |
|
PRJNA1370183 SRX32014035 SRP655840 insect Conopomorpha sinensis antennae transcriptome 3 High-quality total RNA (RIN > 8) from various samples was used to construct full-length cDNA libraries via the PacBio Kinnex protocol (based on Iso-Seq), which were then sequenced on the PacBio Revio platform. WL-2026 {'host': 'litchi', 'tissue': 'whole adult', 'isolate': 'WL-2026', 'geo_loc_name': 'China:Guangdong;Maoming', 'biosamplemodel': 'Invertebrate', 'collection_date': '2024-05-20'} |
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Literature
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