Phacidiopycnis washingtonensis

TaxID: 291632

Basic Information

Phacidiopycnis washingtonensis

Speck Rot of Apple

Phacidiopycnis washingtonensis, is a species of fungus in the family Phacidiaceae, first described by C.L. Xiao & J.D. Rogers in 2005. It is a weak orchard pathogen and a cause of rubbery rot, also known as speck rot, in postharvest apples. First described in North Germany, it affects several apple varieties, including commercially important Jonagold and Elstar. Losses caused by P. washingtonensis during storage are usually below 1% but can reach 5 C10% of apples. P. washingtonensis is a weak canker pathogen to apple trees, but while commercial trees in orchards don't seem to be at risk, crabapple pollinators can be susceptible. The fungus causes small black dots (fruiting bodies) to form on infected twigs and tree branches. Fruiting bodies contain millions of spores which serve as the source for fruit infection. Speck rot in postharvest is characterized by an initial light brown skin discoloration that progresses to a more blackish skin discoloration, with a firm rubbery texture.

from Wikipedia

Taxonomic Information

Eukaryota

Ascomycota

Leotiomycetes

Phacidiales

Phacidiaceae

Phacidiopycnis

washingtonensis

Undefined

Photos (5 photos)

Phacidiopycnis washingtonensis
c
(c) Liam Ragan@BY-NC
Phacidiopycnis washingtonensis
c
(c) Karlyn H. Lewis@BY-NC
Phacidiopycnis washingtonensis
c
(c) Brian Starzomski@BY-NC
Phacidiopycnis washingtonensis
c
(c) Karlyn H. Lewis@BY-NC
Phacidiopycnis washingtonensis
c
(c) Liam Ragan@BY-NC

Morphological Features

No morphological description available.

Host Plants (0 host plants)

Data sources: EPPO Global Database and relevant literature.

No host plants available.

Quarantine Status (3 records)

Data sources: IPPC website and national quarantine websites; verified by human review.

Country Status Year Added
Chile Quarantine pests —
China Quarantine pests 2024
Peru Absent —

Distribution (4 countries)

Data Sources: EPPO Global Database and GBIF.

4
Present
0
Absent
0
Unknown/Other
Country Status State
Canada Present —
Chile Present —
Germany Present —
United States of America Present —

Distribution Map (Latitude and longitude coordinates sourced from GBIF.)

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Genomes (0 records)

Data source: NCBI.

No genome records available.

Transcriptomes (0 records)

Data source: NCBI.

No transcriptome records available.

DNA Barcodes (0 records)

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Data source: BOLD.

No DNA barcode records available.

Literature