Liliaceae
TaxID: 4677
Basic Information
Liliaceae
Lily Family, lily family
The lily family, Liliaceae, consists of about 15 genera and 610 species of flowering plants within the order Liliales. They are monocotyledonous, perennial, herbaceous geophytes, often growing from bulbs although some have rhizomes. The leaves are linear in shape, with their veins usually arranged parallel to the edges, single and arranged alternating on the stem, or in a rosette at the base. The flowers are large with six colored or patterned petaloid tepals (undifferentiated petals and sepals) arranged in two whorls of three, six stamens and a superior ovary. The fruit can be a berry or capsule, with seeds dispersed by animals or wind, respectively. First described in 1789, the lily family became a paraphyletic "catch-all" (wastebasket) group of lilioid monocots that did not fit into other families and included many genera now included in other families (and in some cases in other orders). Consequently, treatments of "Liliaceae" often include these other taxa. The family likely evolved between 82 and 52 million years ago during the Late Cretaceous to Early Paleogene periods. Plants in this family have evolved with a fair amount of morphological diversity despite their genetic similarity. Liliaceae are widely distributed, mainly in temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere and the flowers are insect pollinated. Most of their genera, Lilium in particular, face considerable herbivory pressure from deer in some areas, both wild and domestic. Many Liliaceae are important ornamental plants, grown for their attractive flowers and involved in a major floriculture of cut flowers and dry bulbs. Some species are poisonous if eaten and can have adverse health effects in humans and household pets. Some species have been used as famine food. Lilies and tulips have symbolic and decorative value, appearing frequently in paintings and the decorative arts.
from Wikipedia
Taxonomic Information
Eukaryota
Streptophyta
Magnoliopsida
Liliales
Liliaceae
unclassified
nan
nan
Family
nan
k__Eukaryota;p__Streptophyta;c__Magnoliopsida;o__Liliales;f__Liliaceae;g__unclassified;s__unclassified
nan
Weeds
Photos (0 photos)
No photos available.
Morphological Features
No morphological description available.
Host Plants (0 host plants)
Data sources: EPPO Global Database and relevant literature.
No host plants available.
Quarantine Status (1 records)
Data sources: IPPC website and national quarantine websites; verified by human review.
| Country | Status | Year Added |
|---|---|---|
| United States of America | Quarantine pests | — |
Distribution (0 countries)
Data Sources: EPPO Global Database and GBIF.
No distribution records available.
Genomes (0 records)
Data source: NCBI.
No genome records available.
Transcriptomes (3 records)
Data source: NCBI.
| Run ID | Tissue | Developmental Stage | Sex | Read Count | Location | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SRR36473083 | petal | Senescence | - | 57006250 | China: Wuhan | |
|
PRJNA1388230 SRX31495413 SRP655744 general RNA-Seq of Lilium hybrid 'Siberia' : petal Messenger RNAwaspurified from total RNA using poly-T oligo-attached magnetic beads. After fragmentation, the first strand cDNA was synthesized using random hexamer primers followed by the second strand cDNA synthesis. The library was ready after end repair, A-tailing, adapter ligation, size selection, amplification, and purification. The library was checked with Qubit and real-time PCR for quantification and bioanalyzer for size distribution detection. Siberia {'tissue': 'petal', 'cultivar': 'Siberia', 'dev_stage': 'Senescence', 'geo_loc_name': 'China: Wuhan', 'biosamplemodel': 'Plant', 'collection_date': '2024-11-29'} |
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| SRR36473082 | petal | Senescence | - | 64729721 | China: Wuhan | |
|
PRJNA1388230 SRX31495414 SRP655744 general RNA-Seq of Lilium hybrid 'Siberia' : petal Messenger RNAwaspurified from total RNA using poly-T oligo-attached magnetic beads. After fragmentation, the first strand cDNA was synthesized using random hexamer primers followed by the second strand cDNA synthesis. The library was ready after end repair, A-tailing, adapter ligation, size selection, amplification, and purification. The library was checked with Qubit and real-time PCR for quantification and bioanalyzer for size distribution detection. Siberia {'tissue': 'petal', 'cultivar': 'Siberia', 'dev_stage': 'Senescence', 'geo_loc_name': 'China: Wuhan', 'biosamplemodel': 'Plant', 'collection_date': '2024-11-29'} |
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| SRR36473081 | petal | Senescence | - | 59748581 | China: Wuhan | |
|
PRJNA1388230 SRX31495415 SRP655744 general RNA-Seq of Lilium hybrid 'Siberia' : petal Messenger RNAwaspurified from total RNA using poly-T oligo-attached magnetic beads. After fragmentation, the first strand cDNA was synthesized using random hexamer primers followed by the second strand cDNA synthesis. The library was ready after end repair, A-tailing, adapter ligation, size selection, amplification, and purification. The library was checked with Qubit and real-time PCR for quantification and bioanalyzer for size distribution detection. Siberia {'tissue': 'petal', 'cultivar': 'Siberia', 'dev_stage': 'Senescence', 'geo_loc_name': 'China: Wuhan', 'biosamplemodel': 'Plant', 'collection_date': '2024-11-29'} |
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Literature
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