Lolium multiflorum

TaxID: 4521

Basic Information

Lolium multiflorum

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Lolium multiflorum (Italian rye-grass, annual ryegrass) is a ryegrass native to temperate Europe, though its precise native range is unknown. It is a herbaceous annual, biennial, or perennial grass, depending on the environmental conditions. Italian ryegrass is grown for silage, and as a cover crop. It is also grown as an ornamental grass. It readily naturalizes in temperate climates, and can become a noxious weed in arable areas and an invasive species in native habitats. Resistance to multiple herbicides, including those from the ESPS and ACcase groups, has been identified in wild populations of L. multiflorum. It is a host plant to wheat yellow leaf virus and ryegrass mosaic virus in its native Europe. It is sometimes considered a subspecies of perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne). It differs from L. perenne in its spikelet, which has a long bristle at the top, and its stem, which is round rather than folded. It can be mistaken for couch (Elymus repens), which has spikelets along the broad side of the stem rather than the edge. Other common names in English include Australian ryegrass, short rotation ryegrass, and Westerwolds ryegrass. It is also one of several species called darnel.

from Wikipedia

Taxonomic Information

Eukaryota

Streptophyta

Magnoliopsida

Poales

Poaceae

Lolium

Lolium multiflorum

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Photos (0 photos)

No photos available.

Morphological Features

No morphological description available.

Host Plants (0 host plants)

Data sources: EPPO Global Database and relevant literature.

No host plants available.

Quarantine Status (2 records)

Data sources: IPPC website and national quarantine websites; verified by human review.

Country Status Year Added
India Quarantine pests —
Nicaragua Absent —

Distribution (0 countries)

Data Sources: EPPO Global Database and GBIF.

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Present
0
Absent
0
Unknown/Other

No distribution records available.

Genomes (1 records)

Data source: NCBI.

Assembly Accession Assembly Level Genome Size(Mb) Contig N50(Kb) Scaffold N50(Kb) BUSCO% Downloads Actions
GCA_019182485.1 Scaffold 4531 49 2940 -

Transcriptomes (3 records)

Data source: NCBI.

Run ID Tissue Developmental Stage Sex Read Count Location Actions
SRR30540347 leaf - - 96039268 Switzerland: Zurich, Agroscope Research Station Reckenholz
SRR30540346 leaf - - 91766506 Switzerland: Zurich, Agroscope Research Station Reckenholz
SRR30540345 leaf - - 81772848 Switzerland: Zurich, Agroscope Research Station Reckenholz

DNA Barcodes (0 records)

View all

Data source: BOLD.

No DNA barcode records available.

Literature