Marchalina hellenica

TaxID: 371960

Basic Information

Marchalina hellenica

Giant Pine Scale, Giant pine scale

Marchalina hellenica is a scale insect that lives in the eastern Mediterranean region, mainly in Greece and Turkey. It is an invasive species in Melbourne, Australia. It lives by sucking the sap of pine trees, mainly the Turkish pine (Pinus brutia) and, to smaller extent, Aleppo pine (Pinus halepensis), Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) and stone pine (Pinus pinea). It can be found in the cracks and under the scales of the bark of these trees, hidden under the white cotton-like wax it secretes. Its main form of reproduction is parthenogenesis. The honeydew it produces is an important source of food for forest honey bees, which produce pine honey. In Greece and Turkey, about 60% of the honey production is derived from it. It is the sole member of the genus Marchalina, though some authors argue that M. caucasica which is currently considered a synonym of M. hellenica may be a distinct species.

from Wikipedia

Taxonomic Information

Eukaryota

Arthropoda

Insecta

Hemiptera

Margarodidae

Marchalina

hellenica

-

Photos (5 photos)

Marchalina hellenica
c
(c) Steve Daniels@BY-NC
Marchalina hellenica
c
(c) Σάββας Ζαφειρίου (Savvas Zafeiriou)@BY-NC
Marchalina hellenica
c
(c) unknown@CC0
Marchalina hellenica
c
(c) Eleftherios Katsillis@BY
Marchalina hellenica
c
(c) fotis-samaritakis@BY-NC

Morphological Features

No morphological description available.

Host Plants (7 host plants)

Data sources: EPPO Global Database and relevant literature.

Quarantine Status (0 records)

Data sources: IPPC website and national quarantine websites; verified by human review.

No quarantine status records available.

Distribution (5 countries)

Data Sources: EPPO Global Database and GBIF.

5
Present
0
Absent
0
Unknown/Other
Country Status State
Australia Present
Greece Present —
Croatia Present —
Italy Present —
Turkey Present —

Distribution Map (Latitude and longitude coordinates sourced from GBIF.)

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Genomes (0 records)

Data source: NCBI.

No genome records available.

Transcriptomes (0 records)

Data source: NCBI.

No transcriptome records available.

DNA Barcodes (0 records)

View all

Data source: BOLD.

No DNA barcode records available.

Literature