Crotalaria
TaxID: 3828
Basic Information
Crotalaria
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Crotalaria is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae (subfamily Faboideae) commonly known as rattlepods. The genus includes over 700 species of herbaceous plants and shrubs. Africa is the continent with the majority of Crotalaria species (approximately 400 species), which are mainly found in damp grassland, especially in floodplains, depressions and along edges of swamps and rivers, but also in deciduous bush land, roadsides and fields. Some species of Crotalaria are grown as ornamentals. The common name rattlepod or rattlebox is derived from the fact that the seeds become loose in the pod as they mature, and rattle when the pod is shaken. The name derives from the Ancient Greek κρόταλον, meaning "castanet", and is the same root as the name for the rattlesnakes (Crotalus). Crotalaria species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species including Endoclita sericeus, Etiella zinckenella and Utetheisa ornatrix. The toxic alkaloids produced by some members of this genus are known to be incorporated by Utetheisia larvae and used to secure their defense from predators.
from Wikipedia
Taxonomic Information
Eukaryota
Streptophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Crotalaria
unclassified
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Genus
k__Eukaryota;p__Streptophyta;c__Magnoliopsida;o__Fabales;f__Fabaceae;g__Crotalaria;s__unclassified
Weeds
Photos (0 photos)
No photos available.
Morphological Features
No morphological description available.
Host Plants (0 host plants)
Data sources: EPPO Global Database and relevant literature.
No host plants available.
Quarantine Status (2 records)
Data sources: IPPC website and national quarantine websites; verified by human review.
| Country | Status | Year Added |
|---|---|---|
| Egypt | Abesent | — |
| United States of America | Quarantine pests | — |
Distribution (0 countries)
Data Sources: EPPO Global Database and GBIF.
No distribution records available.
Genomes (0 records)
Data source: NCBI.
No genome records available.
Transcriptomes (1 records)
Data source: NCBI.
| Run ID | Tissue | Developmental Stage | Sex | Read Count | Location | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SRR5043622 | Unopened flower buds | Flowering | - | 23415447 | India:ICAR-CRIJAF farm, Barrackpore, Kolkata | |
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PRJNA350604 SRX2366670 SRP093694 weed RNA-seq of unopened flower buds of Crotalaria juncea cv SUN-053 Paired-end cDNA sequencing libraries was prepared from the total RNA from pooled unopened flowerbuds of C. juncea cv SUN-053 using TruSeq Stranded mRNA Library Prep Kit of Illumina as per the manufacturer's instruction. Briefly, rRNA was depleted from the total RNA followed by fragmentation. The fragmented, rRNA depleted RNA, was converted into first-strand cDNA, followed by second-strand cDNA generation, A-tailing, adapter ligation and finally ended by index PCR amplification of adaptor-ligated library. The amplified libraries were analyzed in Bioanalyzer 2100 (Agilent Technologies) using High Sensitivity (HS) DNA chip as per manufacturer's instructions. Finally, the sequencing library was loaded into Illumina NextSeq 500 platform for cluster generation and sequencing through Paired-End RNA sequencing (in both the forward and reverse directions: 2 x 150 bp) approach. SUN-053 {'tissue': 'Unopened flower buds', 'cultivar': 'SUN-053', 'dev_stage': 'Flowering', 'geo_loc_name': 'India:ICAR-CRIJAF farm, Barrackpore, Kolkata', 'biosamplemodel': 'Plant'} |
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Literature
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